Pig slaughter and quarantine procedures - Ministry of Agriculture
1 Scope

The rules of order a pig into the slaughterhouse (plant, points) supervision inspection and quarantine declaration, ante-mortem inspection, quarantine simultaneously, the results of treatment and quarantine procedures and quarantine records.

The order applies to the People's Republic of pig slaughter and quarantine.

2 Quarantine

Foot and mouth disease, swine fever, highly pathogenic blue ear pig disease, anthrax, swine erysipelas, lung disease, swine fever and paratyphoid fever, streptococcus swine type Ⅱ disease, swine mycoplasma pneumonia, Haemophilus parasuis disease, filariasis, pig cysticercosis, trichinosis.

3 quarantine standards

3.1 Admission (plant, point), have a valid "animal quarantine certification", the national animal identification requirements.

3.2 No provisions of infectious and parasitic diseases.

3.3 the need for disease testing laboratory, test results were satisfactory.

3.4 to perform the procedures required quarantine procedures, the results comply with quarantine regulations.

4 admission (plant, points) monitoring inspection

Admission test material inspection to verify 4.1 (plants, points) pigs "animal quarantine certification" and the wearing of animal identification.

4.2 asked about the situation in transit of live pigs.

4.3 Clinical examination of live pigs groups, mental state examination, appearance, breathing condition and status of waste.

4.4 the results of treatment

4.4.1 Qualified "animal quarantine certification" effective, evidence consistent with animal identification to meet the requirements, the clinical health examination before admission, and retrieved the "animal quarantine certification." Site (plant, points) Party shall be classified origin slaughtered pig into the ring, different owner, different batches of pigs not mixed groups.

4.4.2 failure does not meet the conditions, according to relevant state regulations.

4.5 disinfected after unloading of the cargo monitoring and related items and other means of transportation for disinfection.

5 Quarantine declaration

5.1 declaration accepting site (plant, points) shall declare in the six hours before slaughter and quarantine, fill out the quarantine declaration. After receiving the official veterinarian quarantine declaration, according to the relevant decision on whether to accept. Accepted, should be the timely implementation of ante-mortem inspection; inadmissibility, shall state the grounds.

5.2 Field declaration accepting way.

6 ante-mortem inspection

6.1 2 hours before slaughter, the official veterinarian should be in accordance with the "pig origin and quarantine rules" in the "clinical examination," part of the implementation of the inspection.

6.2 the results of treatment

6.2.1 Qualified, granted for slaughter.

6.2.2 failed, according to the following regulations.

6.2.2.1 found to have foot and mouth disease, swine fever, highly pathogenic blue ear pig disease, anthrax and other disease symptoms, limiting movement, and follow the "Republic of China on Animal Epidemic Prevention", "major animal disease emergency regulations", "animal disease Report management approach "and" diseases of animals and animal products, biological disease safe handling procedures "(GB16548) and other relevant regulations.

6.2.2.2 found in swine erysipelas, lung disease, streptococcus swine type Ⅱ disease, pig mycoplasma pneumonia, Haemophilus parasuis disease, swine fever and paratyphoid fever and other symptoms of the disease, sick pigs according to the relevant regulations, the same group of pigs isolation and observation, confirming that no abnormalities, and allowed the slaughter; abnormal during the isolation period, press the "diseases of animals and animal products, biological disease safe handling procedures" (GB16548) and other relevant regulations.

6.2.2.3 The rules of order with suspected disease and clinical examination revealed other abnormalities, and disease prevention by the appropriate technical specifications for laboratory testing, and production of test reports. Laboratory testing by the provincial animal health inspection agencies designated a qualified laboratory to bear.

6.2.2.4 found to have disease outside the rules of order, isolated for observation, confirmed that no exception shall be granted slaughter; abnormal during the isolation period, press the "diseases of animals and animal products, biological disease safe handling procedures" (GB16548) and other relevant regulations .

6.2.2.5 recognized as harmful to the safety of meat and dying pigs, depending on the situation of emergency slaughter.

6.3 monitoring site (plant, point) side of the handle ring slaughtered sick pigs, emergency slaughter room and the isolation rings for disinfection.

7. Synchronization quarantine

Correspond with the slaughter operation, the same pig's head, hooves, viscera, carcass and other uniform numbers quarantine.

7.1 shoe and surface inspection

7.1.1 The visual inspection of the integrity of surface, color, check the rules of order the skin lesions caused by disease, joint swelling.

7.1.2 observe the sudden kiss, gum, and the hoof without blisters, ulcers, bad spots and so on.

7.1.3 bleeding hair back before the bleeding hole along the longitudinal cut jaw area, jaw until the peak area, cut open both sides of the mandibular lymph nodes, visual inspection with or without swelling, necrosis (purple, black, gray, yellow), section it was brick red, with or without surrounding edema, colloid infiltration.

7.1.4 necropsy both sides of the masseter muscle, fully exposed section, check Cysticercus.

7.2 eviscerated visceral examination before the observation of the chest, abdomen or without effusion, adhesions, fibrin exudation. Check the spleen, mesenteric lymph node intestinal anthrax. Eviscerated, check the heart, lungs, liver, spleen, stomach, bronchial lymph nodes, hilar lymph nodes.

7.2.1 The visual inspection of the pericardium the heart, cut happy capsule, to check for variability, pericardial effusion, effusion, congestion, hemorrhage, necrosis and other symptoms. Parallel with the longitudinal groove in the heart of the left posterior margin of the boundary between the vertical profile of atrioventricular heart, check endocardium, myocardium, blood coagulation status, and whether the tiger heart mitral valve, cauliflower excrescence, parasites.

7.2.2 The visual inspection of the lungs lung shape, size, color, touch inspection flexibility to check whether parenchymal necrosis, collapse, emphysema, edema, congestion, abscess, consolidation, nodules, fibrin exudation and so on. Cut open the side of the bronchial lymph node, check for bleeding, bruising, swelling, necrosis. Necessary necropsy the trachea, bronchus.

7.2.3 The visual inspection of the liver liver shape, size, color, touch inspection flexibility to observe whether the congestion, swelling, degeneration, jaundice, necrosis, sclerosis, tumor, nodules, fibrin exudation, parasites and other diseases. Cut open the hilar lymph nodes, check for bleeding, bruising, swelling, necrosis. Bile duct anatomy necessary.

7.2.4 spleen visual inspection shape, size, color, touch inspection flexibility, check for swelling, congestion, necrosis, hemorrhagic infarction edge, capsule uplift and adhesions. Necessary necropsy spleen substance.

7.2.5 The visual inspection of the stomach and intestinal gastrointestinal serosa, observe the size, color, texture, check congestion, hemorrhage, necrosis, jelly-like exudate and adhesions. Length of the mesenteric lymph nodes do no less than 20 cm curved incision, check congestion, hemorrhage, necrosis, ulcers and other diseases. Gastrointestinal anatomy necessary to check whether the mucosal congestion, hemorrhage, edema, necrosis, ulceration.

7.3 carcass inspection

7.3.1 overall inspection to examine the skin, subcutaneous tissue, fat, muscle, lymph nodes, bones and chest, abdominal serosa with or without congestion, bleeding, rash, jaundice, abscesses and other abnormalities.

7.3.2 abdomen cut open the bottom wall of lymph node examination the skin, inside of hind legs, groin subcutaneous inguinal ring superficial lymph nodes near the sides, check for congestion, edema, hemorrhage, necrosis, hyperplasia and other diseases. Deep inguinal lymph node dissection necessary, iliac lymph node and iliac lymph nodes.

7.3.3 psoas muscle along the lumbar sacral junction with the muscle fiber direction of the cut on both sides of 10 cm incision, check Cysticercus.

7.3.4 strip on both sides of the kidney renal capsule, visual inspection kidney shape, size, color, texture, touch the check, whether the observed anemia, bleeding, bruising, swelling and other diseases. Necessary vertical autopsy kidneys, check whether the color change section cortex, such as bleeding and uplift.

Trichinella inspection taking about 7.4 feet of 30 grams diaphragm, consistent with the carcass numbers, torn fascia, sensory examination, microscopic examination.

7.5 re-examination of the official veterinary quarantine conditions for review, a comprehensive determination quarantine results.

7.6 the results of treatment

7.6.1 Qualified, issued by the official veterinarian "animal quarantine certification," Certified seal affixed quarantine, separate packaging of meat Gasch quarantine signs.

7.6.2 failed, issued by the official veterinarian "animal quarantine treatment notice", according to the following provisions.

7.6.2.1 The rules of order found to have the disease, according to 6.2.2.1,6.2.2.2 and relevant regulations.

7.6.2.2 found to have disease outside the rules of order, supervision of field (plant, point) side of the carcass and by-product of pigs by "diseases of animals and animal products of disease bio-safe handling procedures" (GB16548) treatment of contaminated sites, appliances required to be disinfected, and the success of the "safe handling of biological records."

7.6.3 monitoring site (plant, points) party animal diseases and quarantine waste good safe disposal.

7.7 Official Veterinary Quarantine in the synchronization process should improve public health security.

8 quarantine records

8.1 official veterinary supervision and guidance of the slaughterhouse should be (factory, point) side do slaughter, emergency slaughter, processing and other aspects of biological safety record.

8.2 Admission to the official veterinarian should be prepared to supervise inspection, quarantine declaration, ante-mortem inspection, quarantine and other aspects of simultaneous recording.

8.3 quarantine records should be kept more than 12 months.